Expat Money Guide

Dutch Box 3 Wealth Tax Calculator

Calculate your Dutch Box 3 wealth tax: deemed returns on savings, investments and debts, the tax-free allowance and the 36% rate, for singles and fiscal partners.

Last reviewed: 7 October 2026 Methodology: Based on official Belastingdienst rules Confirmed rules: 2026 tax brackets & rates Future outlook: 2027 rates & exemptions are provisional and based on announced parameters on Prinsjesdag

Your assets on 1 January 2026

2027 percentages are provisional Belastingdienst estimates.

Tax-free allowance € 59.357

Only applicable through the 2026 return where the ruling was applied for before 2024; it is not a general option for current ruling holders.

€

2026 deemed return 1.28%

€

Stocks, ETFs, mutual funds, real estate WOZ · deemed return 6.00%

€

Exempt up to € 26.715 per person in 2026 + 0.10% Box 1 income tax credit on the exempt portion.

€

Credit cards, consumer loans, DUO study debt (Box 3 portion)

€

Combined debt threshold € 3.800 · deemed deduction rate 2.70%

Total Box 3 tax due

€ 178/ year

Monthly equivalent

€ 15

Effective tax rate on net assets

0.25%

Step-by-step breakdown

Bank savings & cash€ 20.000
Investments & crypto€ 50.000
Green investments€ 0
Total assets€ 70.000
Green amount exempted from Box 3 yield (max € 26.715)− € 0
Personal loans & general debts€ 0
Non-primary house mortgage€ 0
Deductible debts (after € 3.800 threshold)− € 0
Net assets (rendementsgrondslag)€ 70.000
Tax-free allowance (single)− € 59.357
Taxable base€ 10.643
Deemed yield on savings (1.28%)€ 256
Deemed yield on investments (6.00%)€ 3.000
Deemed cost of debts (2.70%)− € 0
Total deemed yield€ 3.256
Taxable deemed yield (15.2% of yield)€ 495
Green tax credit (heffingskorting): 0.10% × exempt green amount — applied as a discount on your overall income tax€ 0
Box 3 tax owed (36%)− € 178

Deemed yield composition

Box 3 generally covers worldwide savings and investments for Dutch tax residents. The general partial foreign tax liability election ended from the 2025 tax return. Transitional rules may apply through the 2026 return only for qualifying people who applied for the 30% ruling before 2024.

Understanding Box 3

The second home / rental property trap

ℹ️ For non-primary properties, the official WOZ value is taxed as an investment at a ~6.00% deemed yield, while the non-primary mortgage only yields a ~2.70% debt deduction (above threshold).

Owners are taxed on the fictitious ~3.30% spread regardless of actual rental income — even when the property stands empty or rents below the deemed return.

Transition to actual returns — subject to legislation

The Netherlands is working toward a future system based on actual returns; the timing and final rules remain subject to legislation. The government's proposed Real Return System (Werkelijk Rendement) would tax actual interest, dividends, rental income, and realized capital gains instead of fictitious deemed yields.

Until then, the Supreme Court’s actual-return counterproof rules may allow taxpayers to have their Box 3 tax recalculated using their actual return where this is lower than the deemed return, subject to applicable documentation and legal criteria.

Box 3 exemptions

  • Qualifying primary residence — generally handled in Box 1 rather than included as a Box 3 asset.
  • Qualifying Pillar 2 & 3 pension assets — regulated pension, banksparen and lijfrente products are generally outside Box 3 while they meet the applicable conditions.
  • 🌱 Green investments (groene beleggingen) — certified green funds offer a Box 3 exemption up to € 26.715 per person in 2026 (€ 53.430 for partners). Note: the Dutch government reduces this exemption to € 200 in 2027 before phasing it out completely in 2028.

Indicative 2026 calculation using Belastingdienst deemed-return percentages. Final assessments may differ: the Supreme Court’s actual-return counterproof rules may allow taxpayers to have their Box 3 tax recalculated using their actual return where this is lower than the deemed return, subject to applicable documentation and legal criteria.

Next Steps & Related Resources

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Frequently asked questions

What counts as Box 3 wealth in the Netherlands?
Everything you own on 1 January that is not your primary residence or business assets: savings, current account balances above your day-to-day cash, investment portfolios, crypto, second homes, rental property and money lent out. Debts above a small threshold are subtracted. Pension and lijfrente capital, and your own home with its mortgage, sit in Box 1 and are excluded.
Does the 30% ruling still exempt me from Box 3 wealth tax?
Not as a general option. From the 2025 tax return, the partial foreign tax liability election is no longer available. Transitional rules may continue through the 2026 tax return for qualifying people who applied for the 30% ruling before 2024. Most other Dutch tax residents declare worldwide Box 3 assets, while tax treaties may affect taxation of particular foreign assets.
How does the actual-return counterproof scheme work?
Following Supreme Court rulings, you may show that your real return in a year was lower than the deemed return the Belastingdienst applies. If it was, you are taxed on the actual return instead. This requires documenting realised and unrealised gains, dividends and interest on all Box 3 assets for the whole year, so keep annual statements from every broker and bank.
Can I lower my Box 3 tax legally before 1 January?
Yes, and the reference date is what matters. Paying large upcoming bills, prepaying tax debt, making Pillar 3 lijfrente contributions (which shift capital out of Box 3) or making charitable gifts before 31 December all reduce your 1 January balance. Fiscal partners can also split assets to use both tax-free allowances optimally.

Official primary sources

Calculator tax, benefit and pension parameters are based on relevant official publications. Market rates and personal entitlements can differ. Calculations are indicative estimates, not official assessments or financial or tax advice.

Planning ahead for next year? See what's changing in 2027.

Found something that looks incorrect?

Tax rules, rates and regulations can change. If you spot an inaccurate figure, calculation, assumption or missing option — or have a suggestion for additional options or calculator features — please let us know.